Local Wisdom of Nias Island Community Facing the Earthquake and Tsunami
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21834/e-bpj.v8iSI16.5245Keywords:
Nias, History, Disaster, MitigationAbstract
This article describes the forms of local wisdom of the people of Nias Island in dealing with the natural disasters of the earthquake and tsunami. Nias Island, which is located on the west coast of Sumatra, is one of the islands included in the Eurasian plate fault in the Indian Ocean, which has periodically shaken due to earthquake shocks, which are sometimes accompanied by tsunami waves. To anticipate the impact of the earthquake and tsunami, the Nias community has several of local wisdom by building traditional houses to live in hilly areas that are located far from the seaside.
References
Anatona, Hakam, A., Elvira, M., Nur, M., Syafrizal, Putri, S.M., & Gulo, N.T. (2023). Oral and Written Historical Sources on the Earthquake and Tsunami Disasters in Nias Island. Paper presented at the International Conference on Research of Education and Science (ICRES), May 18-21, Cappadocia, Turkey.
Beetham, D., & Sinclair, B. (2008). Uplift and Damage from the Mw8.7 Nias Earthquake of 28 March, 2005. Building Resilience Achieving Effective post-Disaster Reconstruction: 1-14
Brata, Aloysius G., Groot, Henri L.F. de & Roetveld, P. (2014). The Impact of the Indian Ocean Tsunami and the Nias Earthquake on the Spatial Distribution of Population in Northern Sumatra. Bulletin of Indonesian Economic Studies, Vol. 50, -Issue 1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00074918.2014.896239
Danandjaja, J. & Koentjaraningrat. (1997). Penduduk Kepulauan Sebelah Barat Sumatra, in Koentjaraningrat (ed.), Manusia dan Kebudayaan di Indonesia (pp. 37-58). Jakarta: Djambatan
Gruber, P., & Herbig, U. (2006). Settlements and Housing on Nias Island, Adaptation, and Development, in Trans Urban (ed.), (2): 70-87. Verlag des Instituts für vergloeichende Architekturforschung IVA.
Hämmerle, P. Johannes M. (2015). Asal Usul Masyarakat Nias: Suatu Interpretasi. Gunungsitoli: Museum Pusaka Nias.
Laiya, B. (1975). Sendi-sendi Masyarakat Nias. Peninjau, Majalah Lembaga Penelitian dan Studi Dewan Gereja-Gereja di Indonesia, (II).
Lloyd, C. (2010). Structure of History. Oxford: Blackwell Publishers Lock, Edward.
Kartodirdjo, S. (1993). Pendekatan Ilmu Sosial Dalam Metodologi Sejarah. Jakarta: Gramedia
Modigliani, E. 1890. Un Viaggio A Nias. Milano: Fratelli Treves, Editori.
Nur, M. (2022). Teknologi dan Manajemen Dalam Mitigasi Bencana Gempa Bumi dan Tsunami di Kepulauan Mentawai. Padang: Aliva Utama
Prasetyo, A.F. (2013). Manufacturing Genius Loci of Indigenous Nias Architecture, Working Paper: 1-15.
Rappard, T. C. (1909). Het Eiland Nias en Zijne Bewoners. Bijdragen tot de Taal-, Land-, en Volkenkunde uitgegeven door Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land-en Volkenkunde, LXII. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1163/22134379-90001876
Rastogi, B.K. & Jaiswal, R.K. (2006). A Catalog of Tsunamis in the Indian Ocean. Science of Tsunami Hazards, Vol. 25 (3): 128-42. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1201/9780203964439.pt1
Reid, A. (1995). Witnesses to Sumatra: A Travellers’ Anthology, Kuala Lumpur: Oxford University Press.
Sukawi. (2010). Penerapan Kearifan Lokal Melalui Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Perencanaan Kota Pasca Bencana : Studi Kasus Kota Teluk Dalam Nias Selatan. Jurnal Local Wisdom, Vol. II (2): 1-8.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Anatona Anatona, Maiza Elvira, Mhd. Nur, Riski Syukri Zalukhu
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
