Approaches in Training for Non-Option Special Education Teacher at Private Early Intervention Center: The Nominal Group Technique Approach
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21834/e-bpj.v9iSI20.6090Keywords:
Non-Options Special Education Teacher, Professional Development, Private Early Intervention Center, Nominal Group TechniqueAbstract
In the past, studies only focused on approaches to training for teachers in the special education field. Hence, this study develops approaches for training non-option Special Education Teachers (SETs) in private early intervention centers, addressing their lack of specialized qualifications. Seven panel experts participated in this study using the Nominal Group Technique (NGT). The findings using this approach indicate that observation, reflection, and co-teaching are essential for SET at private early intervention centers. This study aims to enhance professional development and improve educational outcomes for children with special needs by tackling the unique challenges these educators face.
References
Bibigul, D., Marina, K., Alpysbayeva, M., & Nietbaeva, G. (2022). Training a special teacher: Opinions and experience of teachers in the conditions of inclusive education. Cypriot Journal of Educational Sciences, 17(3), 920–929. https://doi.org/10.18844/cjes.v17i3.6985 DOI: https://doi.org/10.18844/cjes.v17i3.6985
Borosh, A. M., Newson, A., Mason, R. A., Richards, C. D., & Collins Crosley, H. (2023). Special Education Teacher-Delivered Training for Paraeducators: A Systematic and Quality Review. Teacher Education and Special Education, 46(3), 223–242. https://doi.org/10.1177/08884064231160575 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/08884064231160575
Creswell, J. W. & Creswell, J. D. 2017. Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches. Sage publications.
Delbecq, A. L., Van de Ven, A. H. (1971). A group process model for problem identification and program planning. The Journal of Applied Behavioral Science, 7(4), 466-492. https://doi.org/10.1177/002188637100700404 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/002188637100700404
Delbecq, A. L., Van De Ven, A. H., & Gustafson, D. H. (1975). Group techniques for program planning: A guide to nominal group and Delphi processes. Glenview IL: Scott for
Fox, W. M. (1989). The improved nominal group technique (INGT). Journal of Management Development, 8(1), 20-27. https://doi.org/10.1108/eum0000000001331 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/EUM0000000001331
Gary, N. H. (2021). Based on the collaboration of teachers at a special needs school for the physically handicapped Implementation and effectiveness of in-school training programs. Special Education Research, 59(3).
Gevarter, C., Siciliano, M. G., & Stone, E. (2022). Early Interventionists’ Knowledge of Evidence-Based Practices for Autism. Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 37(4), 203–214. https://doi.org/10.1177/10883576221099895 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/10883576221099895
Ithnain, I., & Saidin, K. (2021). The effectiveness of professional development model in enhancing teachers’ competencies. Malaysian Online Journal of Educational Management, 9(4), 32–52.
Jaafar, N. A., Mohd Nordin, N. A., & Aljunid, S. M. (2021). Outcome of Community-based Rehabilitation and its Associated Factors among Children with Disability in East Coast of Peninsular Malaysia. Jurnal Sains Kesihatan Malaysia, 19(01), 177–185. https://doi.org/10.17576/jskm-2021-1901-19 DOI: https://doi.org/10.17576/jskm-2021-1901-19
Liang, Z., Zuo, J., & Lee, D. (2023). An Evaluation of Online Training on Pre-service Special Education Teachers’ Case Application of Visual Schedules for Individuals With Intellectual and Developmental Disability in China. Journal of Special Education Technology, 0(0), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1177/01626434231214792 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/01626434231214792
Ling, O. E., & Toran, H. (2023). The Practices of Special Education Teachers in Improving the Reading Skill of Students with Autism. International Journal of Academic Research in Progressive Education and Development, 12(2). https://doi.org/10.6007/ijarped/v12- DOI: https://doi.org/10.6007/IJARPED/v12-i2/17077
Lomax, P., & McLeman, P. (1984). The uses and abuses of nominal group technique in polytechnic course evaluation. Studies in Higher Education, 9(2), 183-190. https://doi.org/10.1080/03075078412331378834 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/03075078412331378834
MacPhail, A. (2001). Nominal group technique: A useful method for working with young people. British Educational Research Journal, 27(2), 161-170. https://doi.org/10.1080/01411920120037117 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/01411920120037117
Razalli, A. R., Hashim, A. T., Mamat, N., & Ariffin, A. (2020). Collaborative Teaching between Special Education Teachers and Mainstream Teachers in Inclusive Education Program. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 10(8). https://doi.org/10.6007/ijarbss/v10-i8/7713 DOI: https://doi.org/10.6007/IJARBSS/v10-i8/7713
Strimel, M., Nagro, S. A., Pamela Hudson Baker, & Thoma, C. A. (2023). The Experiences of Teacher Candidates With Disabilities: A Systematic Literature Review. Teacher Education and Special Education, 46(3), 243–259. https://doi.org/10.1177/08884064231170573 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/08884064231170573
Takala, M., Sutela, K., Ojala, S., & Saarinen, M. (2023). Teaching practice in the training of special education teachers in Finland. European Journal of Special Needs Education, 38(6), 835–849. https://doi.org/10.1080/08856257.2023.2177945 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/08856257.2023.2177945
Tan Ai Lee, Zulkufli Mahayudin, Ooi Soo Yuan, Mooi, O. Y., & Ng Lai Teng. (2020). Pengalaman pembimbing instruksional dan guru dalam proses bimbingan instruksional pentaksiran bilik darjah di sebuah sekolah rendah. Jurnal Penyelidikan Dedikasi Jilid 18, 18(2), 2020.
van der Linden, S., Papadopoulos, P. M., Nieveen, N., & McKenney, S. (2023). ReflAct: Formative assessment for teacher reflection in video-coaching settings. Computers and Education, 203(May), 104843. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2023.104843 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2023.104843
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Siti Shafiqah Rafiquddin, Ahmad Zabidi Abdul Razak, Madhyazagan Ganesan

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.