Impact of Safety Protocols, Training and Entrepreneur Commitment on Safety Performance

Authors

  • Sakinah Mat Zin Faculty of Business and Management, Universiti Teknologi MARA
  • Rosfatihah Che Mat Faculty of Business and Management, Universiti Teknologi MARA
  • Iskandar Hasan Tan Abdullah Faculty of Administrative Science and Policy Studies, Universiti Teknologi MARA
  • Engku Huda Mursyidah Engku Hassan Ashari Faculty of Business, Economics and Social Development, University of Malaysia Terengganu
  • Wan Nurfahizul Ifwah Wan Alias College of Computing,Informatics & Mathematics, Universiti Teknologi MARA
  • Baba Uba Ibrahim Faculty of Humanities, Sule Lamido University Kafin Hausa, Jigawa State, Nigeria

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21834/e-bpj.v10i31.6621

Keywords:

SME, safety, performance

Abstract

In Malaysia, SMEs play a crucial role in economic growth but struggle with managing occupational safety and health (OSH) compared to larger businesses. A study on SMEs examined the effects of safety protocols, training, and entrepreneurial commitment on safety performance. The study collected data using survey tools adapted from prior research. A sample of 272 SME entrepreneurs was targeted, and the data was analyzed using SPSS. The results show that safety protocols, training, and entrepreneur commitment have significant impact on safety performance. These findings highlight the need for policymakers to establish clearer regulations and for entrepreneurs to implement OSH strategies.

Author Biographies

Sakinah Mat Zin, Faculty of Business and Management, Universiti Teknologi MARA

A senior lecturer of human resource management in Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Kelantan.

Rosfatihah Che Mat, Faculty of Business and Management, Universiti Teknologi MARA

A senior lecturer in Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Kelantan.

Iskandar Hasan Tan Abdullah, Faculty of Administrative Science and Policy Studies, Universiti Teknologi MARA

A senior lecturer in Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Kelantan

Engku Huda Mursyidah Engku Hassan Ashari, Faculty of Business, Economics and Social Development, University of Malaysia Terengganu

A lecturer in University of Malaysia Terengganu.

Wan Nurfahizul Ifwah Wan Alias, College of Computing,Informatics & Mathematics, Universiti Teknologi MARA

A senior lecturer in Universiti Teknologi MARA, Cawangan Kelantan.

Baba Uba Ibrahim, Faculty of Humanities, Sule Lamido University Kafin Hausa, Jigawa State, Nigeria

A senior lecturer in Sule Lamido University Kafin Hausa, Jigawa State, Nigeria.

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Published

2025-01-30

How to Cite

Sakinah Mat Zin, Rosfatihah Che Mat, Iskandar Hasan Tan Abdullah, Engku Huda Mursyidah Engku Hassan Ashari, Wan Nurfahizul Ifwah Wan Alias, & Baba Uba Ibrahim. (2025). Impact of Safety Protocols, Training and Entrepreneur Commitment on Safety Performance. Environment-Behaviour Proceedings Journal, 10(31), 37–43. https://doi.org/10.21834/e-bpj.v10i31.6621

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Section

Commercial / Retail / Services Environment