Unveiling the Threads of Traditional Icon of Sindh: A systematic review on the cultural significance, artistic elements and documentation of Ajrak

Abstract

Ajrak, a distinctive textile and cultural legacy of Sindh, Pakistan, embodies its historical, social, and artistic heritage through vibrant colours and symbolic motifs. Despite challenges, artisans demonstrate their dedication to it by experimenting with new designs, layouts, colour schemes, and materials to meet modern demands. This study attempts to contribute to the preservation process by employing a systematic literature review (SLR) to critically analyse existing literature, identify research gaps, and explore areas for future research. This study emphasises the innovative and collaborative efforts among artisans, governmental bodies, and scholars to maintain its economic viability, global recognition, and cultural significance.