Energy Intensity, Financial Development, Emissions and Growth in Malaysia

Authors

  • Hylmee Matahir Faculty of Business and Management, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Sabah Branch, Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia
  • Rainah Ginsad Faculty of Business and Management, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Sabah Branch, Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia
  • Jain Yasin Faculty of Business and Management, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Sabah Branch, Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia
  • Herniza Roxanne Marcus Faculty of Business and Management, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Sabah Branch, Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia
  • Sumaffiatiee Sulong Faculty of Business and Management, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Sabah Branch, Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21834/e-bpj.v10iSI28.6947

Keywords:

Dynamic ARDL, Energy Intensity, Economic Growth, Malaysia

Abstract

This paper investigates the dynamic relationship between energy intensity, financial development, emissions, and economic growth in Malaysia using the econometric time series method to test the long-term relationship between selected variables. Based on samples from 1980 to 2019, our empirical findings suggest that all the variables' interests are cointegrated in the long run. Moreover, energy intensity and economic growth have the expected outcome where a higher growth rate in Malaysia promotes more efficient energy use. Meanwhile, emissions and financial development provide evidence that energy intensity will increase as emissions and financial development increase.

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Published

2025-05-14

How to Cite

Matahir, H., Ginsad, R., Yasin, J., Marcus, H. R., & Sulong, S. (2025). Energy Intensity, Financial Development, Emissions and Growth in Malaysia. Environment-Behaviour Proceedings Journal, 10(SI28), 85–91. https://doi.org/10.21834/e-bpj.v10iSI28.6947