Self-Perceived Clinical Competence among Undergraduate Nursing Students in Malaysia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21834/e-bpj.v10iSI35.7496Keywords:
self-perceived, clinical competence, nursing studentsAbstract
This study examined the level of self-perceived clinical competence among 275 final-year nursing students from seven public universities in Peninsular Malaysia. Data were collected via online questionnaires using a cross-sectional design and purposive sampling. Results showed that most students perceived themselves as highly competent, particularly in domains related to nursing professional behavior and general performance. This finding revealed that final-year nursing students generally feel confident and competent in their clinical abilities as they transition into professional practice. This study emphasizes the importance of enhancing clinical education to ensure that graduates are well-prepared for the demands of the workforce.
References
Alavi, N. M., Nabizadeh-Gharghozar, Z., & Ajorpaz, N. M. (2022). The barriers and facilitators of developing clinical competence among master’s graduates of
gerontological nursing: a qualitative descriptive study. BMC Medical Education, 22(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-022-03553
Alrasheedi, A., Althubaiti, A., & Alshammari, F. (2021). Self-assessed clinical competence and its associated factors among undergraduate nursing students. Nurse
Education Today, 104, 104949. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2021.104949
Amsalu, B., Fekadu, T., Mengesha, A., & Bayana, E. (2020). Clinical practice competence of Mettu University nursing students: A cross-sectional study. Advances in
Medical Education and Practice, 11, 791–798. https://doi.org/10.2147/AMEP.S267398
Benner, P. (1982). From novice to expert. The American Journal of Nursing, 82(3), 402–407. https://doi.org/10.2307/3462928
Benner, P. (1984). From novice to expert. Menlo Park, 84(1480), 10–1097.
Dreyfus, H. L., & Dreyfus, S. E. (1980). A five-stage model of the mental activities involved in directed skill acquisition (Report No. ORC-80-2). University of California,
Berkeley, Operations Research Center.
El Idrissi, W. E. M., Chemsi, G., Kababi, K. El, & Radid, M. (2021). Assessment Practices of Students’ Clinical Competences in Nurse Education. The Open Nursing
Journal, 15(1), 47–54. https://doi.org/10.2174/1874434602115010047
Hailu, M., Welday, M., Haftu, A., Tadesse, D., Weldeamanel, T., Amsalu, B., Guta, A., Kassie, N., Sema, A., Mohammed, A., Abdurashid, N., Solomon, Y., Bati, F., Girma,
M., Sintayehu, Y., Belay, Y., & Amsalu, S. (2021). Clinical Practice Competence and Its Associated Factors Among Midwifery and Nursing Students at Dire Dawa Health Sciences Colleges, East Ethiopia, 2020. Advances in Medical Education and Practice, 12, 1539–1547. https://doi.org/10.2147/AMEP.S34708
Hashemiparast, M., Negarandeh, R., & Fakhr-Movahedi, A. (2019). Exploring the challenges of clinical education in nursing: A qualitative study. Nursing Practice Today,
(2), 78–85. https://doi.org/10.18502/npt.v6i2.590
Jahromi, S. Z., Shafaroodi, N., & Lajevardi, L. (2020). Clinical commitment and competence: a qualitative study. In the Original Article (Vol. 13).
Lee, H., Min, H., Kim, C., Shim, K., Song, Y., & Kim, E. (2021). Psychometric evaluation of the Korean version of the work readiness scale for graduating nursing students.
Collegian, 28(1), 128–134.
Lejonqvist, G. B., Eriksson, K., & Meretoja, R. (2012). Evidence of clinical competence. Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences, 26(2), 340–348.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-6712.2011.00939.x
Liou S-R, Cheng C-Y. Developing and validating the Clinical Competence Questionnaire: a self-assessment instrument for upcoming baccalaureate nursing graduates. J
Nursing Education Practice 2014; 4(2): 56. https://doi.org/10.5430/jnep.v4n2p56.
Mamat, W. H. W., Azni, N. I. I. N., Isa, S. N. I., Musharyanti, L., & Shariff, N. M. (2023). Clinical Placement Among Malaysian Nursing Students: What Are Their Challenges?
Malaysian Journal of Medicine and Health Sciences, 19(6), 35–41. https://doi.org/10.47836/mjmhs.19.6.6
Mohamed, N., Abdullah, N., & Ismail, S. (2020). Professional values in nursing education: A Malaysian perspective. International Journal of Caring Sciences, 13(3), 1794–
Retrieved from https://www.internationaljournalofcaringsciences.org
Nguyen, T., & Hall, K. (2022). Challenges in developing advanced clinical skills among undergraduate nursing students: A scoping review. Nurse Education in Practice,
, 103472. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nepr.2022.103472
Notarnicola, I., Stievano, A., De Jesus Barbosa, M. R., dos Santos, T. Y. N., Caruso, R., & Lancia, L. (2023). Nursing competencies: A concept analysis. Nursing Forum,
(2), 287–295. https://doi.org/10.1111/nuf.12790
Rahman, M. A., Samsudin, N., & Basri, H. (2019). Simulation-based education and its impact on clinical competence among Malaysian nursing students. Malaysian
Journal of Learning and Instruction, 16(2), 121–139. https://doi.org/10.32890/mjli2019.16.2.5
Tesfaye, T. S., Alemu, W., & Mekonen, T. (2020). Perceived clinical practice competency and associated factors among undergraduate students of medicine and health
science college in Dilla University, SNNPR, Ethiopia. Advances in Medical Education and Practice, 11, 131–137. https://doi.org/10.2147/AMEP.S235823
Titzer, J. L., Shirey, M. R., & Hauck, S. (2014). A nurse manager succession planning model with associated empirical outcomes. Journal of Nursing Administration, 44(1),
–46. https://doi.org/10.1097/NNA.0000000000000019
Wan Nor Arifin. (2024, January 10). Sample size calculator (web). http://wnarifin.github.io
Zhou, Y., & Wang, L. (2020). Self-efficacy and clinical competence: A correlation study among final-year nursing students. Nurse Education Today, 88, 104370.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Hasni Embong, Norhasmah Mohd Zain, Zalilawatie Zakaria

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.