Aedes Mosquito Surveillance using Ovitrap in Selected High-Risk Areas in Bau District, Sarawak

Authors

  • Emelie Shalin Patrick Environmental Health Programme, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA Sarawak Branch, 94300 Kota Samarahan, Sarawak, Malaysia
  • Ahmad Umayr Ahmad Zaki Environmental Health Programme, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA Sarawak Branch, 94300 Kota Samarahan, Sarawak, Malaysia
  • Minhalina Batrisyia Abdul Majid Environmental Health Programme, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA Sarawak Branch, 94300 Kota Samarahan, Sarawak, Malaysia
  • Bibiana Tuya Charles Environmental Health Programme, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA Sarawak Branch, 94300 Kota Samarahan, Sarawak, Malaysia
  • Ahmad Adam Mukhriz Ahmad Fuad Environmental Health Programme, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA Sarawak Branch, 94300 Kota Samarahan, Sarawak, Malaysia
  • Nurzawani Md Sofwan Environmental Health Programme, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA Sarawak Branch, 94300 Kota Samarahan, Sarawak, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21834/e-bpj.v10iSI35.7499

Keywords:

Aedes mosquitoes, ovitrap surveillance, dengue risk, vector indices

Abstract

This study investigated the distribution of Aedes species in two high-risk areas in Bau District: Pasar Bau (public area) and Kampung Podam (household area), using ovitrap surveillance over five weeks. A total of 180 ovitraps were deployed indoors and outdoors across both sites. Kampung Podam recorded a higher Ovitrap Index (OI) and Positive House Index (PHI), indicating more favorable breeding conditions in household environments. Aedes albopictus was the dominant species at both sites, while Ae. aegypti was found in indoor areas in Pasar Bau. Kampung Podam’s Level 3 OI (>30%) highlights the need for prioritized household-based vector control efforts.

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Published

2025-11-30

How to Cite

Patrick, E. S., Ahmad Zaki, A. U., Abdul Majid, M. B., Charles, B. T., Ahmad Fuad, A. A. M., & Md Sofwan, N. (2025). Aedes Mosquito Surveillance using Ovitrap in Selected High-Risk Areas in Bau District, Sarawak. Environment-Behaviour Proceedings Journal, 10(SI35). https://doi.org/10.21834/e-bpj.v10iSI35.7499