Effects of Self-Myofascial Release on Pain and Flexibility among Adults with Low Back Pain

Authors

  • Shazreen Shaifuddin Centre for Physiotherapy Studies, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA Selangor, Puncak Alam Campus, Selangor, Malaysia
  • Zarina Zahari Centre for Physiotherapy Studies, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA Selangor, Puncak Alam Campus, Selangor, Malaysia
  • Siew Kuan Chua Centre for Physiotherapy Studies, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA Selangor, Puncak Alam Campus, Selangor, Malaysia.
  • Suci Amanati Department of Physiotherapy Studies, Universitas Widya Husada Semarang, Subali Raya, Krapyak, Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21834/ebpj.v8i24.4687

Keywords:

Low Back Pain, Muscle Flexibility, Self-myofascial Release, Pain Intensity

Abstract

Aims: To explores the short-term effects of a self-management myofascial approach in managing LBP. Objective: Firstly; To compare self-MFR and static hamstring stretching intervention on pain and flexibility. Secondly: To determine the effect of self-MFR on pain and flexibility. Methods: Seventy participants were randomly assigned equally into intervention and control groups. The intervention participants performed self-MFR on the plantar using a tennis ball. The control group performed static hamstring stretching. Findings: There was a significant difference in flexibility between both groups (p<0.05). There was a significant effect of self-MFR on pain (t:6.21;p<0.05) and flexibility (t: -5.65 p<0.05) among LBP adults.

References

Ajimsha, M. S., Al-Mudahka, N. R., & Al-Madzhar, J. A. (2015). Effectiveness of myofascial release: systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Journal of bodywork and movement therapies, 19(1), 102-112. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbmt.2014.06.001

Balasubramaniam A, Ghandi V, Sambandamoorthy A. 2013. Role of myofascial release therapy on pain and lumbar range of motion in mechanical back pain: an exploratory investigation of desk job workers. Ibnosina Journal of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences 6(2):75_80. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4103/1947-489X.210367

Beardsley, C., Stirn, I., 2015. Comparing the effects of self-myofascial release with static stretching on ankle range-of-motion in adolescent athletes. Int. J. Sports Phys. Ther. 10 (2), 203e212.

Bhat, V., Patel, V. D., Eapen, C., Shenoy, M., & Milanese, S. (2021). Myofascial release versus Mulligan sustained natural apophyseal glides’ immediate and short-term effects on pain, function, and mobility in non-specific low back pain. PeerJ, 9, e10706. DOI: https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.10706

Borman, N.P., Trudelle-Jackson, E., Smith, S.S., 2011. Effect of stretch positions on Hamstring muscle length, lumbar flexion range of motion,and lumbar curvature in healthy adults. Physiother. Theory Pract. 27, 146e154. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3109/09593981003703030

Do Carmo Carvalhais, V. O., de Melo Ocarino, J., Araújo, V. L., Souza, T. R., Silva, P. L. P., & Fonseca, S. T. (2013). Myofascial force transmission between the latissimus dorsi and gluteus maximus muscles: an in vivo experiment. Journal of biomechanics, 46(5), 1003-1007. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiomech.2012.11.044

Do, K., Kim, J., & Yim, J. (2018). Acute effect of self-myofascial release using a foam roller on the plantar fascia on hamstring and lumbar spine superficial back line flexibility. Physical therapy rehabilitation science, 7(1), 35-40. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14474/ptrs.2018.7.1.35

Grieve, R., Goodwin, F., Alfaki, M., Bourton, A. J., Jeffries, C., & Scott, H. (2015). The immediate effect of bilateral self-myofascial release on the plantar surface of the feet on hamstring and lumbar spine flexibility: a pilot randomized controlled trial. Journal of bodywork and movement therapies, 19(3), 544-552. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbmt.2014.12.004

Hoy D, March L, Brooks P, Blyth F, Woolf A, Bain C, Williams G, Smith E, Vos T, Barendregt J, Murray C, Burstein R, Buchbinder R. 2014. The global burden of low back pain: estimates from the Global Burden of Disease 2010 study. Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 73(6):968_974 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2013-204428

Joshi, D. G., Balthillaya, G., & Prabhu, A. (2018). Effect of remote myofascial release on hamstring flexibility in asymptomatic individuals–A randomized clinical trial. Journal of bodywork and movement therapies, 22(3), 832837. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbmt.2018.01.008

Myers, T., 2014. Anatomy Trains: Myofascial Meridians for Manual and Movement Therapists, third ed. Churchill Livingstone Elsevier, United States of America.

Nascimento P, Costa LOP, Araujo AC, Poitras S, Bilodeau M. Effectiveness of interventions for non-specific low back pain in older adults. A systematic review andmetaanalysis. Physiotherapy.2019;105(2):147–162. doi: 10.1016/j.physio.2018.11.004 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physio.2018.11.004

Ozsoy, G., Ilcin, N., Ozsoy, I., Gurpinar, B., Buyukturan, O., Buyukturan, B., ... & Sas, S. (2019). The effects of myofascial release technique combined with core stabilization exercise in elderly with non-specific low back pain: A randomized controlled, single-blind study. Clinical interventions in aging, 14, 1729. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2147/CIA.S223905

Downloads

Published

2023-05-19

How to Cite

Shaifuddin, S. ., Zahari, Z. ., Chua , S. K., & Amanati, S. . (2023). Effects of Self-Myofascial Release on Pain and Flexibility among Adults with Low Back Pain. Environment-Behaviour Proceedings Journal, 8(24), 215–220. https://doi.org/10.21834/ebpj.v8i24.4687

Issue

Section

Health / Healing Environment

Most read articles by the same author(s)