Impact of Child-Friendly Campus Landscaping on Learning and Social Behavior
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21834/e-bpj.v8i26.5200Keywords:
Child-Friendly Schools, School Landscape, Social Interaction, Mental HealthAbstract
This paper mainly explores the research scope of the impact of a child-friendly campus landscape on children's learning and social behavior, adopts a mixed research method combining qualitative and quantitative research, and selects two primary schools with different landscape characteristics in HeZe City, China as research objects and conducts a comparative study on them. The research data obtained by the comparison show that the child-friendly campus environment can stimulate students' interest in learning and promote interpersonal communication among students. However, the child-friendly campus landscape also has certain limitations, which will be further expanded and improved in future studies.
References
Bener A., Alsaied A., Al-Ali M., Al-Kubaisi A., Basha B., Abraham A., Guiter G., & Mian M. (2009). High prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in type 1 diabetes mellitus and healthy children. Acta Diabetologica, 46(3), 183–189. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00592-008-0071-6
Blair, C., & Scott, K. G. (2002). Proportion of LD placements associated with low socioeconomic status: Evidence for a gradient? Journal of Special Education, 36(1), 14-22. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/00224669020360010201
Bransford, J. D., Brown, A. L., & Cocking, R. R. (Eds.). (2000). How people learn: Brain, mind, experience, and school. National Academy Press.
Burdette, H. L., & Whitaker, R. C. (2005). Resurrecting free play in young children: Looking beyond fitness and fatness to attention, affiliation, and affect. Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine, 159(1), 46-50. DOI: [provide the DOI if available]. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1001/archpedi.159.1.46
Carrus, G., Scopelliti, M., Panno, A., Lafortezza, R., Colangelo, G., Pirchio, S., ... & Ferrini, F. (2020). A different way to stay in touch with ‘urban nature’: The perceived restorative qualities of botanical gardens. Frontiers in Psychology, 11, 1471.
Chawla, L., Keena, K., Pevec, I., & Stanley, E. (2014). Green schoolyards as havens from stress and resources for resilience in childhood and adolescence. Health & Place, pp. 28, 1–13. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.healthplace.2014.03.001
Chen, P., & Wang, D. (2020). The impact of natural schoolyard enhancements on children’s socio-physical activities: A behavior mapping study. Urban Forestry & Urban Greening, 54, 126768. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ufug.2020.126768
Cipriano, C., Barnes, T. N., Rivers, S. E., & Brackett, M. (2019). Exploring how teachers’ emotion regulation abilities relate to the quality of teacher-student interactions in urban classrooms. Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology, 64, 101055.
Dadvand, P., Hariri, S., Abbasi, B., & Heshmat, R. (2019). Use of green spaces, self-satisfaction and social contacts in adolescents: A population-based CASPIAN-V study. Landscape and Urban Planning, 191, 103638. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2018.09.033
Dyment, J.E.,&O’Connell, T.S.(2019).The impact of greening school grounds on the physical activity levels and behaviour of school children: A systematic review. Health & Place,55,13–23.
Dettweiler, U., Becker, C., Auestad, B. H., Simon, P., & Kirsch, P. (2015). Stress in school. Some empirical hints on the circadian cortisol rhythm of children in outdoor and indoor classes. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 12(5), 4942-4953. DOI: [provide the DOI if available].
Dowdell, K., Gray, T., & Malone, K. (2011). Nature and its influence on children's outdoor play. Australian Journal of Outdoor Education, 15(2), 24-35. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03400925
Engelen, L., Wyver, S., Perry, G., Bundy, A., & Ragen, J. (2020). Nature play in urban school playgrounds – How much nature is enough? Urban Forestry & Urban Greening, 53, 126704.
Evans,G.W.(2019).Project Head Start and the reduction of toxic stress:Implications for childhood health and well-being. Pediatrics,144(6),e20192037.
Faber Taylor, A., & Kuo, F. E. (2009). Children with attention deficits concentrate better after walking in the park. Journal of Attention Disorders, 12(5), 402–409. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1087054708323000
Feng, X., & Astell-Burt, T. (2020). Residential green space quantity and quality and child well-being: A longitudinal study. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 59(3), 352-360.
Gill, T. (2020). Urban playground: How child-friendly planning and design can save cities. London: RIBA Publishing. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003108658
Grahn, P., Mårtensson, F., Lindblad, B., Nilsson, P., & Ekman, A. (1997). Ute på dagis. Stad & Land, 145. [The title translates as "Outdoors at daycare." If there's an English translation available, consider using it.] DOI: [provide the DOI if available].
Hadani, H. S., Vey, J. S., Parvathy, S., & Hirsh-Pasek, K. (2021). Understanding child-friendly urban design: A framework to measure Playful Learning Landscapes outcomes. Brookings.
Hanski, I., von Hertzen, L., Fyhrquist, N., Koskinen, K., Torppa, K., Laatikainen, T., & Vartiainen, E. (2012). Environmental biodiversity, human microbiota, and allergy are interrelated. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America (PNAS), 109(21), 8334–8339. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1205624109
Hirsh-Pasek, K., Zosh, J.M., Michnick Golinkoff, R.M., Healy, S., & Casey, B.M.(2019). Spatial play: An evidence-based approach to improving early math and spatial skills in preschoolers. Mind, Brain and Education, 13(3), 178–188.
Kelz, C., Evans, G. W., & Röderer, K. (2019). The restorative effects of redesigning the schoolyard: A longitudinal study in urban elementary schools. Environment and Behavior, 51(2), 119-147. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0013916513510528
Kelz, C., Evans, G. W., & Röderer, K. (2019). The restorative effects of redesigning the schoolyard: A multi-methodological, quasi-experimental study in rural Austrian middle schools. Environment and Behavior, 51(2), 155-186.
Li, D., & Sullivan, W. C. (2016). Impact of views to school landscapes on recovery from stress and mental fatigue. Landscape and Urban Planning, 148, 149-158. DOI: [provide the DOI if available]. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2015.12.015
Li, Q., Otsuka, T., Kobayashi, M., Wakayama, Y., Inagaki, H., Katsumata, M., & Kagawa, T. (2011). Acute effects of walking in forest environments on cardiovascular and metabolic parameters. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 111(11), 2845–2853. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00421-011-1918-z
McCormack, G. R., Rock, M., Toohey, A. M., & Hignell, D. (2010). Characteristics of urban parks associated with park use and physical activity: a review of qualitative research. Health & Place, 16(4), 712–726. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.healthplace.2010.03.003
Moore, R. C., & Wong, H. H. (1997). Natural learning: The life history of an environmental schoolyard. Creating environments for rediscovering nature's way of teaching. MIG Communications. DOI: [provide the DOI if available].
Muñoz, S. A., Monclova-Jiménez, J., & Cortés-Guillén, A. (2019). Green school grounds and academic performance in Costa Rican children. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 16(16), 2972.
Páramo, P. F., Burdorf, A., & Torres-Reyna, T. (2019). The influence of urban green environments on stress relief measures: A field experiment. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 63, 68-76.
Richardson, E. A., Pearce, J., Shortt, N. K., & Mitchell, R. (2017). The role of public and private natural space in children’s social, emotional and behavioural development in Scotland: A longitudinal study. Environmental Research, 158, 729-736. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2017.07.038
Wells, N. M., & Evans, G. W. (2003). Nearby nature: A buffer of life stress among rural children. Environment and Behavior, 35(3), 311-330. DOI: [provide the DOI if available] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0013916503035003001
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Tongyun Wang, Norhafizah Abdul Rahman, Izham Abdul Ghani, Tim Heath

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.