Intervention Programmes among Obstructive Sleep Apnea Patients: A Systematic Review

Nurhazirah Razali; Siti Khuzaimah Ahmad Sharoni; Siti Nor Ismalina Isa; Septa Katmawanti

doi:10.21834/e-bpj.v9i27.5735

Authors

Nurhazirah Razali Centre for Nursing Studies, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 42300 Puncak Alam, Selangor, Malaysia & Nursing Unit, Institute of Respiratory Medicine, Jalan Pahang, 50590 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Siti Khuzaimah Ahmad Sharoni Centre for Nursing Studies, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 42300 Puncak Alam, Selangor, Malaysia
Siti Nor Ismalina Isa Department of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA Selangor, Puncak Alam Campus, 42300 Bandar Puncak Alam, Selangor, Malaysia
Septa Katmawanti Departement of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Malang, Malang,

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21834/e-bpj.v9i27.5735

Keywords:

Obstructive Sleep Apnea, Intervention Programs, Continuous Positive Airway Pressure

Abstract

Aims: To assess the effectiveness of intervention programs to improve functional outcomes, continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) adherence, daytime sleepiness, and knowledge among obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) patients. Background: Oxygen desaturations, awakenings, and snoring are symptoms of OSA. Design: Through five databases such as Google Scholar, Science Direct, Web of Science, Medline, and Research Gate. Conclusions: Patients improved their knowledge; CPAP compliance was higher in the intervention group compared to the control group. Regular CPAP utilization can improve functional outcomes and reduce daytime sleepiness. Implication for practice: researchers need to develop educational initiatives appropriate for OSA patients in Malaysia.

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