Formulating Comprehensive Gifted Identification by Integrating Music Items into the Malaysian Gifted Screening Test
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21834/e-bpj.v10iSI36.7566Keywords:
gifted identification, musical aptitude, music education, educational assessmentAbstract
This study aims to develop and validate music-based items for integration into the Malaysian Gifted Screening Test, ensuring a more inclusive identification of gifted children. Using a quantitative design, six experts reviewed the items, followed by validation from 20 professionals, including counselors, ministry officers, and music and arts educators. Findings indicated strong agreement on the items' appropriateness, with minor revisions suggested for clarity and practicality. The study contributes to gifted education by addressing the limitations of academic-centric assessments, promoting music as a valid domain for giftedness, and supporting a more holistic identification framework in national education systems.
References
Abramo, J. M., & Natale-Abramo, M. (2020). Reexamining “Gifted and Talented” in music education. Music Educators Journal, 106(3), 38–45.
https://doi.org/10.1177/0027432119895304
Delgado-Valencia, L., Delgado, B., Navarro-Soria, I., Torrecillas, M., Rosales-Gómez, M., Sánchez-Herrera, M. D. L. C., & Soto-Díaz, M. (2025). The Identification of Giftedness in Children: A Systematic Review. Education Sciences, 15(8), 1012. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci15081012
Djordjević, J. (2023). Developing methodology for identifying giftedness in visual art expression domain in preschool age. Science International Journal, 2(4), 173–179. https://doi.org/10.35120/sciencej0204173d
Dorhout, A. (1982). Identifying musically gifted children. Journal for the Education of the Gifted, 5(1), 55–61.
Johnsen, S. K. (2024). Finding Talent: An Overview of Research about Best Practices in Identification. Education Sciences, 14(9), 1027. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci14091027
Jung, J. Y. (2022). Physical giftedness/talent: A systematic review of the literature on identification and development. Frontiers in Psychology, 13, 961624. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.961624
Kalinina, L. Y., Ivanov, D. V., & Nikitin, N. A. (2021). Identification of giftedness in children through contemporary art: The "Bio-Art" method. Izvestiya of the Samara Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 23(78), 28–37.
Li, W., & Yoong, C. Y. (2022). Significance of piano education for the elderly in China. Environment-Behaviour Proceedings Journal, 7(SI9), 375–378. https://doi.org/10.21834/ebpj.v7iSI9.3942
Long, D. A., McCoach, D. B., Siegle, D., Callahan, C. M., & Gubbins, E. J. (2023). Inequality at the starting line: Underrepresentation in gifted identification and disparities in early achievement. AERA Open, 9(1), 1–25. https://doi.org/10.1177/23328584231171535
López-Íñiguez, G., & McPherson, G. E. (2023). Caring approaches to young, gifted music learners’ education: A PRISMA scoping review. Frontiers in Psychology, 14, 1167292. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1167292
Maba, A., & Sakar, M. H. (2025). Effects of technology-enhanced active learning on the musical creativity of gifted students. Creativity Studies, 18(1), 79-99. https://doi.org/10.3846/cs.2025.16335
Md Jais, I., & Azu Farhana, A. (2020). The significance of music to gifted students. Quantum Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 1(4), 33–43.
Noor Sham, N. S., Ismail, M. J., & Yap, E. S. (2022). Perceptions toward music education. Environment-Behaviour Proceedings Journal, 7(SI9), 353–357. https://doi.org/10.21834/ebpj.v7iSI9.3946
Özer, Z., & Demirbatır, R. E. (2023). STEAM-based music activity example for gifted students: I design my instrument with Scratch and Makey Makey. LUMAT: International Journal on Math, Science and Technology Education, 11(4), 1–24. https://doi.org/10.31129/LUMAT.11.4.1993
Peters, S. J., Ottwein, J., Lee, L. E., & Matthews, M. S. (2020). Identification. In S. J. Peters (Ed.), Beyond gifted education (pp. 215–238). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003233961-20
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Md Jais Ismail, Loo Fung Chiat, Yade Surayya

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.