An Observational Study of Architectural Tourism Experience at Gyeongbokgung Palace Korea

Authors

  • Nur Farhani Abdullah Department of Tourism, Kulliyyah of Sustainable Tourism and Contemporary Languages, International Islamic University Malaysia AND Department of Recreation and Ecotourism, Faculty of Forestry and Environment, Universiti Putra Malaysia https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8930-3794
  • Mohd Hafizal Ismail Department of Recreation and Ecotourism, Faculty of Forestry and Environment, Universiti Putra Malaysia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6453-9254
  • Noor Jalilah Jumaat Department of Recreation and Ecotourism, Faculty of Forestry and Environment, Universiti Putra Malaysia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7603-8887
  • Ashirali Abdirashidov Department of Islamic Economics and Finance, Pilgrimage Tourism, Faculty of Islamic Economics and International Relations, International Islamic Academy of Uzbekistan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7737-0155

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21834/e-bpj.v11i37.7959

Keywords:

Architecture, Tourism, Tourist experience, Gyeongbokgung Palace

Abstract

This study explores the architectural tourism experience at Gyeongbokgung Palace using a non-participant observational approach. It examines how tourists interact with key architectural elements such as gates, ornaments, and pavilions in a real-world heritage setting. Findings show that spatial design, visual prominence, and accessibility influence tourist engagement, movement patterns, and emotional responses. Highly detailed structures attract longer attention, while open spaces encourage photography and social interaction. Overall, the study highlights how architectural layout and design shape tourist experience and engagement in heritage environments.

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Published

2026-06-18

How to Cite

Abdullah, N. F., Ismail, M. H., Jumaat, N. J., & Abdirashidov, A. (2026). An Observational Study of Architectural Tourism Experience at Gyeongbokgung Palace Korea. Environment-Behaviour Proceedings Journal, 11(37), 185–192. https://doi.org/10.21834/e-bpj.v11i37.7959