Spatial Mobility and Sense of Belonging: Micro Trajectories of Chinese Rural Migrants and Returnees

Authors

  • He Lei Graduate school of Horticulture, Chiba University, Matsudo city, Japan
  • Yingming Mao Graduate school of Horticulture, Chiba University, Matsudo city, Japan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21834/e-bpj.v11i37.7966

Keywords:

Rural migration, Life history, Trajectories, Sense of belonging

Abstract

Quantitative migration studies often simplify Chinese rural migration to one-time events, overlooking micro-dynamic trajectories. Based on life history interviews with 33 rural migrants and returnees from the same rural area, this study identifies four trajectory types across urban administrative levels: move-up, move-down, drift-out, and shuttle. Findings reveal migration as a dynamic and continuous state. Crucially, regardless of spatial trajectories, most migrants maintain a strong sense of belonging to their rural hometown. This tension between high mobility and persistent identity affiliation challenges traditional integration narratives, underscoring the indispensable value of a humanistic perspective.

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Published

2026-06-18

How to Cite

Lei, H., & Mao, Y. (2026). Spatial Mobility and Sense of Belonging: Micro Trajectories of Chinese Rural Migrants and Returnees. Environment-Behaviour Proceedings Journal, 11(37), 109–115. https://doi.org/10.21834/e-bpj.v11i37.7966