Multi-Generational Housing Environment Preferences’ Physical Features for Quality of Life and Active Ageing Community in Malaysia

Abstract

Malaysia’s rapidly ageing population highlights the need for housing environments that promote well-being. This study aims to develop a conceptual framework of Multi-Generational Housing Environment Preferences’ physical features for the quality of life of an active ageing community. Using a mixed-method approach, this paper reports quantitative findings from 398 respondents in Shah Alam representing Baby Boomers, Generation X, Generation Y, and Generation Z. Four key physical features were identified: (1) Accessibility and Walkability, (2) Communal Areas, (3) Personal Privacy, and (4) Assisted Technology Integration. These findings guide future housing developments to support inclusivity, independence, and well-being in the Malaysian context