Relationship between Foot Disorder, Disability, and Fitness Among Older People with Low Back Pain: A Scoping Review
Abstract
Abstract
Foot conditions and low back pain (LBP) are common contributors to mobility decline in older people. This scoping review examined how foot disorders, physical fitness, and disability relate to LBP in later life. From 1272 records, 12 studies met the inclusion criteria. Foot problems, including deformities, weak toe flexors, and unsuitable footwear, were consistently linked to poorer balance and reduced mobility, while studies on LBP alone showed similar patterns of functional decline. However, none of the included studies directly evaluated foot disorders and LBP together, revealing a significant gap that warrants further investigation
Keywords: low back pain; disability; physical fitness; foot disorder
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Copyright (c) 2025 Nur Liyana Nadiah Khairudin, Zarina Zahari, Maria Justine, Meiza Anniza

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