Modeling and Simulation Analysis of Medical and Dental Clinic System using Arena

Authors

  • Nur Zahiah Mohd Fadilah College of Computing, Informatics and Media, Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Perlis, 02600 Arau, Perlis, Malaysia
  • Wan Nurshazelin Wan Shahidan College of Computing, Informatics and Media, Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Perlis, 02600 Arau, Perlis, Malaysia
  • Noorzila Sharif College of Computing, Informatics and Media, Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Perlis, 02600 Arau, Perlis, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21834/e-bpj.v8iSI15.5079

Keywords:

Clinic Processing System, Utilization Rate, Waiting Time, Arena Simulation Model

Abstract

Enhancing sustainability for private clinics by balancing between the service provided and the expenditures incurred is a great challenge. This study observed the service performance of a clinic that offers medical and dental treatment, which was illustrated using a simulation model. Based on the observation, the overall utilization rate of staff is 48%, and the average waiting time in the dental consultation process is 12.141 minutes. Model 3, which reduces the number of staff at the registration counter, can improve performance by increasing the utilization rate to 55.35% and reducing the average waiting time to 10.5 minutes.

References

Alam, S., Osama, M., Iqbal, F. and Sawar, I. (2018). Reducing pharmacy patient waiting time. International Journal of Health Care Quality Assurance, 31 (7), 834-844. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJHCQA-08-2017-0144 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/IJHCQA-08-2017-0144

Ali, A. A. M., & Kassam, A. H. (2017). Optimization of outpatient department performance using simulation. International Journal of Clinical Medicine Research, 4(6), 88–92. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compbiomed.2017.07.002

Aziati, A. H. N., & Hamdan, N. S. N. S. B. (2018). Application of queuing theory model and simulation to patient flow at the outpatient department. Proceedings of the International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Operations Management, 3016–3028. https://ieomsociety.org/ieom2018/papers/694.pdf

Britannica, T. Editors of Encyclopaedia (2023, April 21). simulation. Encyclopedia Britannica. https://www.britannica.com/science/simulation

Liong, C.-Y & Hamid, Siti & Ibrahim, I. (2016). Improving the performance of chili sauce manufacturing process using simulation approach. AIP Conference Proceedings, 1750(1),. 030026. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4954562. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4954562

Maslazim, N., & Sh Ahmad, S. S. (2022). Arena Simulation Training Guideline for Assembly Line. Research Progress in Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, 3(1), 68–73. https://penerbit.uthm.edu.my/periodicals/index.php/rpmme/article/view/3597

Monks, T., & Meskarian, R. (2017). Using simulation to help hospitals reduce emergency department waiting times: Examples and impact. 2017 Winter, Simulation Conference (WSC), 2752-2763. https://doi.org/10.1109/WSC.2017.8248000 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/WSC.2017.8248000

MT Webmaster. (2020, April 13). MALAYSIA: Top-6 countries with the best health care systems in the world 2019. Malaysia Today. https://www.mhtc.org.my/2020/04/13/malaysia-top-6-countries-with-the-best-health-care-systems-in-the-world 2019/#:~:text=With%20a%20score%20of%2095

Palmieri, M. (2013). System testing in a simulated environment. [Master's thesis, Malardalen University Sweden]. School of Innovation, Design and Engineering. https://www.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:613817/FULLTEXT01.pdf

Rani, R. M., Kamarudin, N., Azmi, N. A., Ibrahim, N., & Mansur, N. A. A. (2021). Optimization number of car rental to fulfil the demand using simulation technique: A case study of ABC Car Rental Company. Journal of Physics: Conference Series. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1988/1/012061 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1988/1/012061

Yuniawan, D., Aang Fajar, P. P., Hariyanto, S., & Setiawan, R. (2018). Traffic queue modeling using arena simulation software (A case study of Mergan 4-Way intersection in Malang city). MATEC Web of Conferences, 204, 0–5. https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201820402009 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201820402009

Downloads

Published

2023-09-19

How to Cite

Mohd Fadilah, N. Z., Wan Shahidan, W. N., & Sharif , N. (2023). Modeling and Simulation Analysis of Medical and Dental Clinic System using Arena. Environment-Behaviour Proceedings Journal, 8(SI15), 171–178. https://doi.org/10.21834/e-bpj.v8iSI15.5079