Stigma and Discrimination in HIV Care:  A pilot study in a public hospital

Azliha Minai Rajab; Azlini Chik; Jheffany Yazid; Sulistyo Andarmoyo

doi:10.21834/e-bpj.v10i33.7149

Authors

Azliha Minai Rajab Faculty of Social Sciences and Applied Sciences, Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin, Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, Malaysia.
Azlini Chik Faculty of Social Sciences and Applied Sciences, Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin, Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, Malaysia.
Jheffany Yazid ILKKM Kubang Kerian (Nursing), Ministry of Health, Kota Bahru, Kelantan, Malaysia
Sulistyo Andarmoyo Falkulti Kesihatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo, Jawa Timur, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21834/e-bpj.v10i33.7149

Keywords:

Stigma, Discrimination, PLHIV, Social Support

Abstract

People living with HIV (PLHIV) in Malaysia face Stigma and discrimination both in healthcare and the community, often fueled by negative media portrayals. This qualitative pilot study explored the experiences of five PLHIV receiving treatment in a public hospital. Findings revealed both supportive healthcare interactions and challenges, including access to HAART and discriminatory practices. Social support from family, NGOs, and healthcare providers was crucial in maintaining resilience and motivation. The study highlights the urgent need for stigma-reduction interventions, positive media portrayals, and strengthened support systems to improve PLHIV's quality of life.

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